Own development

DeltaSwitch

The bistable mechanism that improves the throw of the switch rail. Simple to install and adjust, and no grease in the ballast, ever.

Smooth movement of the switch rails is essential for safe, reliable switches and crossings. DeltaSwitch is a low-maintenance system for high or low switch rail profiles, suitable for all types of switches.

The rotating bistable pendulum block lifts the switch rail clear of the sliding chairs during the stroke. Friction disappears, lubrication becomes superfluous, and the rail settles firmly into either end position. Proven in service in the Netherlands, Belgium, Canada and Norway, among other countries.

DeltaSwitch devices installed in ballasted track, one on each switch rail between the concrete bearers
DeltaSwitch installed between two bearers, midway between toe and heel of the switch.

The problem it solves

Greased slide chairs are a recurring cost, not a solved problem.

Today's practice

Conventional switches need routine greasing of the slide chairs, and the rollers that partially lift the switch rail depend on adjustment and bearing condition that is not always adequate. Switch rails that are slightly deformed do not close properly against the stock rail.

The result: gauge narrowing, a risk of wheels striking the switch rail, possessions needed for greasing, lubricant ending up in the ballast, and high loads on point machines.

How DeltaSwitch answers it

The bistable block engages on the stroke.

As the point machine begins the stroke, the rotating polyamide block tips and follows the switch rail's horizontal motion. A lip on one side and a spring on the other keep the block synchronous with the rail.

The switch rail lifts more than 6 mm.

The block lifts the rail clear of the sliding chairs at mid-stroke. Friction disappears and lubrication becomes unnecessary; often one device per switch rail is sufficient.

A stable end position locks in.

Potential energy from the lifted rail brings it firmly into the closed or open position. Gauge holds; flange-back contact is prevented.

Animation: how the bistable mechanism lifts the switch rail and locks both end positions.

Benefits

Lubrication-free

Zero greasing, forever.

The polyamide-on-steel mechanism needs no lubricant at any point in its service life. Greasing rounds disappear from the maintenance regime entirely.

Life cycle cost

Fewer possessions, less wear.

In most cases one device per switch rail replaces multi-roller systems. Friction at mid-stroke disappears, point machines last longer and the device itself serves more than 25 years.

Safety

A reliable, repeatable throw.

Two stable end positions hold the gauge and prevent flange-back contact, independent of roller adjustment or slight rail deformation.

Environment

Nothing leaches into the ballast.

No lubricant means no contamination of ballast and soil, and a cleaner, quieter switch for the people who live and work along the line.

Certification

Netherlands ProRail SPC00341
Germany · Eisenbahn-Bundesamt EBA approved DR-23-230246-001
Independent validation Dekra Rail Bench & on-track tested

Technical specifications

DeltaSwitch

Parameter Value
Switch rail lift (mid-stroke) 6,3 mm
Active stroke range 0 – 70 mm
Devices per switch rail Typically 1
Bearing material Polyamide · steel shaft
Lubrication interval None
Operating temperature −30 / +60 °C
Parameter Value
Compatible switch types All types
Switch rail profile High or low
Bearer spacing (centre to centre) 580 – 620 mm
Installation time per switch ~ 1 h
Service life (typical) > 25 years
Documentation languages EN · DE · NL

Comparison

DeltaSwitch vs conventional roller systems

For decades, greasing has been replaced by rollers that partially lift the switch rail in the open position. DeltaSwitch takes a different approach.

Parameter DeltaSwitchRoller systems
Devices per switch rail Typically 12 – 3
Lift of the switch rail 6,3 mm at mid-stroke, over nearly the full lengthPartial, in open position only
End positions Two stable end positions, held by the rail's own weightDependent on roller adjustment and bearing condition
Behaviour of the open switch rail Stable, does not bounce back after being struckCan be hit and bounce back repeatedly
Maintenance Visual check; annual bolt-torque checkAdjustment and bearing condition must be maintained

Roller-system characteristics as described in the DeltaSwitch product documentation; figures for specific third-party systems available on request.

Frequently asked questions

Which switch types can be fitted with DeltaSwitch?

Standard switch panels such as 1:9, 1:12 and 1:15 with bearers of concrete, wood or plastic and a centre-to-centre bearer distance of 580–620 mm. The optimum position of the device depends on switch-rail length and stiffness; placement tables for common types are in the installation manual.

How long does installation take?

About one hour per switch with standard track tools. The pre-assembled frame slides under the sliding chairs of two bearers; the pendulum is adjusted under the closed switch rail and secured with locking plates and split pins. No alterations to the point machine are needed.

What maintenance remains?

A visual inspection and adjustment check one week after installation, then a bolt-torque check at the regular inspection interval (at least yearly) and after tamping. The polyamide-on-steel bearing itself needs no lubrication at any point.

Does it work with stiffened switch rails?

Yes. With a rectangular-tube stiffener the standard pendulum block fits. With an L-profile stiffener the block's lip is trimmed to a marked minimum height, or ordered pre-shortened.

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